RAN

../_images/o-ran-smo-teiv-ran.svg ../_images/o-ran-smo-teiv-ran-rel.svg
module o-ran-smo-teiv-ran {
    yang-version 1.1;
    namespace "urn:o-ran:smo-teiv-ran";
    prefix or-teiv-ran;

    import o-ran-smo-teiv-common-yang-types {prefix or-teiv-types; }

    import o-ran-smo-teiv-common-yang-extensions {prefix or-teiv-yext; }

    import _3gpp-common-yang-types { prefix types3gpp; }

    import ietf-geo-location {
        prefix geo;
        reference "RFC 9179: A YANG Grouping for Geographic Locations";
    }

    organization "ORAN";
    contact "The Authors";
    description
        "RAN Logical topology model.

        This model contains the topology entities and relations in the
        RAN Logical domain, which represents the functional capability
        of the deployed RAN that are relevant to rApps use cases.

        Copyright (C) 2024 Ericsson
        Modifications Copyright (C) 2024 OpenInfra Foundation Europe

        Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the \"License\");
        you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
        You may obtain a copy of the License at

        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

        Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
        distributed under the License is distributed on an \"AS IS\" BASIS,
        WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
        See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
        limitations under the License.

        SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0";

    revision "2024-10-08" {
        description "Added range for azimuth attribute of Sector.";
        or-teiv-yext:label 0.6.0;
    }

    revision "2024-10-04" {
        description "Added groupings, Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp or Origin_Relationship_Mapping_Grp
        to the corresponding topology object.";
        or-teiv-yext:label 0.5.0;
    }

    revision "2024-07-15" {
        description "This revision aligns O-RAN Work Group 10 Stage 2 Specification (O-RAN.WG10.TE&IV-CIMI.0-R004.v02.00)";
        or-teiv-yext:label 0.4.0;
    }

    revision "2024-05-24" {
        description "Initial revision.";
        or-teiv-yext:label 0.3.0;
    }

    or-teiv-yext:domain RAN;

    list ORUFunction {
        description "O-RAN Radio Unit (O-RU).

        A logical node hosting Low-PHY layer and RF processing based on a
        lower layer functional split.  This is similar to 3GPP’s “TRP” or
        “RRH” but more specific in including the Low-PHY layer (FFT/iFFT,
        PRACH extraction). The O-RU terminates the Open Fronthaul interface
        (also known as LLS interface) as well as Low-PHY functions of the
        radio interface towards the UE. This is deployed as a PNF. The O-RU
        terminates the Open Fronthaul M-Plane interface towards the O-DU
        and SMO.

        Note: In Topology, you can create, read, update, and delete
        the O-RU object.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf oruId {
                description "Unique identifier for the O-RU within a ORUFunction";
                type int64;
            }
        }
    }

    list NearRTRICFunction {
        description "Near-Real-Time RAN Intelligent Controller (Near-RT RIC).

        An O-RAN Network Function (NF) that enables near-real-time control
        and optimization of RAN elements and resources via fine-grained
        data collection and actions over E2 interface. It may include
        AI/ML (Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning) workflow
        including model training, inference, and updates.

        Note: In Topology, you can create, read, update, and delete
        the Near-RT RIC object.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf nearRtRicId {
                description "Unique identifier for the Near-RT RIC within a NearRTRICFunction";
                type int64;
            }

            container pLMNId {
                description "PLMN identifier to be used as part of global RAN
                node identity";
                uses types3gpp:PLMNId;
            }
        }
    }

    list ODUFunction {
        description "O-RAN Distributed Unit (O-DU).

        The O-DU is an O-RAN NF in the O-RAN Architecture. An O-DU, combined
        with one or more O-RU(s) connected to it, supports and is fully
        compatible with the functions of a gNB-DU as defined by 3GPP TS 38.401.

        The following is true for a O-DU:
        Is connected to the O-CU-CP through the F1-C interface. Is
        connected to the O-CU-UP through the F1-U interface. One O-DU is
        connected to only one O-CU-CP. One O-DU can be connected to
        multiple O-CU-UPs under the control of the same O-CU-CP.

        Note: A gNB may consist of a O-CU-CP, multiple O-CU-UPs and
        multiple O-DUs. O-DU is a concrete class that extends the NG-RAN
        node object. In Topology, you can create, read, update, and delete
        the gNB-DU object.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            container dUpLMNId {
                description "PLMN identifier used as part of PM Events data";
                uses types3gpp:PLMNId;
            }

            leaf gNBDUId {
                description "Unique identifier for the DU within a gNodeB";
                type int64;
            }

            leaf gNBId {
                description "Identity of gNodeB within a PLMN";
                type int64;
            }

            leaf gNBIdLength {
                description "Length of gNBId bit string representation";
                type int32;
            }
        }
    }

    list OCUCPFunction {
        description "O-RAN Centralized Unit Control Plane (O-CU-CP)

        This is a logical node hosting the Radio Resource Control (RRC) and
        the control plane part of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol
        (PDCP). The O-CU-CP terminates the E1 interface connected with
        the O-CU-UP and the F1-C interface connected with the O-RAN
        Distributed Unit (O-DU).

        The following is true for a O-CU-CP:
        Is connected to the O-DU through the F1-C interface. Is connected
        to the O-CU-UP through the E1 interface. Only one O-CU-CP is
        connected to one O-DU. Only one O-CU-CP is connected to one
        O-CU-UP. One O-DU can be connected to multiple O-CU-UPs under
        the control of the same O-CU-CP. One O-CU-UP can be connected to
        multiple DUs under the control of the same O-CU-CP.

        Note: A gNB may consist of a O-CU-CP, multiple O-CU-UPs and
        multiple O-DUs. An O-CU-CP is a concrete class that extends the
        NG-RAN node object. In Topology, you can create, read, update, and
        delete the O-CU-CP object.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf gNBCUName {
                description "Name of gNodeB-CU";
                type string;
            }

            leaf gNBId {
                description "Identity of gNodeB within a PLMN";
                type int64;
            }

            leaf gNBIdLength {
                description "Length of gNBId bit string representation";
                type int32;
            }

            container pLMNId {
                description "PLMN identifier to be used as part of global RAN
                node identity";
                uses types3gpp:PLMNId;
            }
        }
    }

    list OCUUPFunction {
        description "O-RAN Centralized Unit User Plane (O-CU-UP)

        An O-CU-UP is a logical node hosting the User Plane part of the
        Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) and the Service Data
        Adaptation Protocol (SDAP). The O-CU-UP terminates the E1 interface
        connected with the O-CU-CP and the F1-U interface connected with
        the O-RAN Distributed Unit (O-DU).

        The following is true for a O-CU-UP:
        Is connected to the O-DU through the F1-U interface. Is connected
        to the O-CU-CP through the E1 interface. One O-CU-UP is
        connected to only one O-CU-CP. One O-DU can be connected to
        multiple O-CU-UPs under the control of the same O-CU-CP. One
        O-CU-UP can be connected to multiple DUs under the control of the
        same O-CU-CP.

        Note: A gNB may consist of an O-CU-CP, multiple O-CU-UPs and
        multiple O-DUs. An O-CU-UP is a concrete class that extends the
        NG-RAN node object. In Topology, you can create, read, update, and
        delete the O-CU-UP object.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf gNBId {
                description "Identity of gNodeB within a PLMN";
                type int64;
            }

            leaf gNBIdLength {
                description "Length of gNBId bit string representation";
                type int32;
            }

            list pLMNIdList {
                description "List of PLMN identifier to be used as part of global RAN node identity";
                uses types3gpp:PLMNId;
            }
        }
    }

    list NRCellCU {
        description "Represents an NR Cell in gNodeB-CU.

        5G NR is a new radio access technology (RAT) developed by 3GPP for
        the 5G (fifth generation) mobile network. It is designed to be the
        global standard for the air interface of 5G networks.

        5G NR has synchronization signal that is known as Primary
        Synchronization Signal (PSS) and Secondary Synchronization
        Signal (SSS). These signals are specific to NR physical layer and
        provide the following information required by UE for downlink
        synchronization: PSS provides Radio Frame Boundary (Position of 1st
        Symbol in a Radio frame) SSS provides Subframe Boundary (Position of
        1st Symbol in a Subframe) Physical Layer Cell ID (PCI) information
        using both PSS and SSS.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf cellLocalId {
                description "Used together with gNodeB identifier to identify NR
                cell in PLMN. Used together with gNBId to form NCI.";
                type int32;
            }

            container plmnId {
                description "PLMN ID for NR CGI. If empty,
                GNBCUCPFunction::pLMNId is used for PLMN ID in NR CGI";
                uses types3gpp:PLMNId;
            }

            leaf nCI {
                description "NR Cell Identity";
                type int64;
            }

            leaf nRTAC {
                description "NR Tracking Area Code (TAC)";
                type int32;
            }
        }
    }

    list NRCellDU {
        description "Represents an NR Cell in gNodeB-DU.

        5G NR is a new radio access technology (RAT) developed by 3GPP for
        the 5G (fifth generation) mobile network. It is designed to be the
        global standard for the air interface of 5G networks.

        5G NR has synchronization signal that is known as Primary
        Synchronization signal (PSS) and Secondary Synchronization signal
        (SSS). These signals are specific to NR physical layer and provide
        the following information required by UE for downlink
        synchronization: PSS provides Radio Frame Boundary (Position of 1st
        Symbol in a Radio frame) SSS provides Subframe Boundary (Position of
        1st Symbol in a Subframe) Physical Layer Cell ID (PCI) information
        using both PSS and SSS.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf cellLocalId {
                description "Used together with gNodeB identifier to identify NR
                cell in PLMN. Used together with gNBId to form NCI.";
                type int32;
            }

            leaf nCI {
                description "NR Cell Identity.";
                type int64;
            }

            leaf nRPCI {
                description "The Physical Cell Identity (PCI) of the NR cell.";
                type int32;
            }

            leaf nRTAC {
                description "NR Tracking Area Code (TAC).";
                type int32;
            }
        }
    }

    list NRSectorCarrier {
        description "The NR Sector Carrier object provides the attributes for
        defining the logical characteristics of a carrier (cell) in a
        sector. A sector is a coverage area associated with a base station
        having its own antennas, radio ports, and control channels. The
        concept of sectors was developed to improve co-channel interference
        in cellular systems, and most wireless systems use three sector
        cells.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf arfcnDL {
                description "NR Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
                (NR-ARFCN) for downlink";
                type int32;
            }

            leaf arfcnUL {
                description "NR Absolute Radio frequency Channel Number
                (NR-ARFCN) for uplink.";
                type int32;
            }

            leaf frequencyDL {
                description "RF Reference Frequency of downlink channel";
                type int32;
            }

            leaf frequencyUL {
                description "RF Reference Frequency of uplink channel";
                type int32;
            }

            leaf bSChannelBwDL {
                description "BS Channel bandwidth in MHz for downlink.";
                type int32;
            }
        }
    }

    list AntennaCapability {
        description "This MO serves as a mapping between the cell and the RBS
        equipment used to provide coverage in a certain geographical area.
        The MO also controls the maximum output power of the sector.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf-list eUtranFqBands {
                description "List of LTE frequency bands that associated
                hardware supports";
                type string;
            }

            leaf-list geranFqBands {
                description "List of GERAN frequency bands that associated
                hardware supports";
                type string;
            }

            leaf-list nRFqBands {
                description "List of NR frequency bands associated hardware
                supports";
                type string;
            }
        }
    }

    list Sector {
        description "A group of co-located Cells that have a shared
        coverage area.";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        container attributes {
            leaf sectorId {
                description "Universally unique ID generated by the sector's
                discovery mechanism.";
                type uint64;
            }

            uses geo:geo-location;

            leaf azimuth {
                description "Average value of the azimuths of the cells
                comprising the sector, determined during sector discovery.";
                type decimal64{
                    fraction-digits 1;
                    range "0..360";
                }
                units "decimal degrees";
            }
        }
    }


    or-teiv-yext:biDirectionalTopologyRelationship ODUFUNCTION_PROVIDES_NRCELLDU { // 1 to 0..n

        description
            "The aSide of this relationship is an instance of the ODUFunction type.
            The bSide of this relationship is an instance of the NRCellDU type.
            The ODUFunction represents the DU component of a gNB that provides the NRCellDU.
            A ODUFunction instance can provide many NRCellDUs.
            An NRCellDU instance must be provided by an ODUFunction.
            ";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        leaf-list provided-nrCellDu {
            description "O-DU Function provides NR Cell-DU.";
            or-teiv-yext:aSide ODUFunction;
            type instance-identifier;
        }

        leaf provided-by-oduFunction {
            description "NR Cell-DU provided by O-DU Function.";
            or-teiv-yext:bSide NRCellDU;
            type instance-identifier;
            mandatory true;
        }
    }

    or-teiv-yext:biDirectionalTopologyRelationship ODUFUNCTION_PROVIDES_NRSECTORCARRIER { // 1 to 0..n

        description
            "The aSide of this relationship is an instance of the ODUFunction type.
            The bSide of this relationship is an instance of the NRSectorCarrier type.
            The ODUFunction represents the DU component of a gNB that provides the NRSectorCarrier.
            A ODUFunction instance can provide many NRSectorCarriers.
            An NRSectorCarrier instance must be provided by an ODUFunction.
            ";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        leaf-list provided-nrSectorCarrier {
            description "O-DU Function provides NR Sector Carrier.";
            or-teiv-yext:aSide ODUFunction;
            type instance-identifier;
        }

        leaf provided-by-oduFunction {
            description "NR Sector Carrier provided by O-DU Function.";
            or-teiv-yext:bSide NRSectorCarrier;
            type instance-identifier;
            mandatory true;
        }
    }

    or-teiv-yext:biDirectionalTopologyRelationship OCUCPFUNCTION_PROVIDES_NRCELLCU { // 1 to 0..n

        description
            "The aSide of this relationship is an instance of the OCUCPFunction type.
            The bSide of this relationship is an instance of the NRCellCU type.
            The OCUCPFunction represents the CU-CP component of a gNB that provides the NRCellCU.
            A OCUCPFunction instance can provide many NRCellCU.
            An NRCellCU instance must be provided by an OCUCPFunction.
            ";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        leaf-list provided-nrCellCu {
            description "O-CU-CP Function provides NR Cell-CU.";
            or-teiv-yext:aSide OCUCPFunction;
            type instance-identifier;
        }

        leaf provided-by-ocucpFunction {
            description "NR Cell-CU provided by O-CU-CP Function.";
            or-teiv-yext:bSide NRCellCU;
            type instance-identifier;
            mandatory true;
        }
    }

    or-teiv-yext:biDirectionalTopologyRelationship NRCELLDU_USES_NRSECTORCARRIER { // 0..1 to 0..n

        description
            "The aSide of this relationship is an instance of the NRCellDU type.
            The bSide of this relationship is an instance of the NRSectorCarrier type.
            The NRCellDU represents the cell that uses the NRSectorCarrier.
            An NRCellDU instance can use many NRSectorCarriers.
            An NRSectorCarrier instance can only be used by one NRCellDU.
            ";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        leaf-list used-nrSectorCarrier {
            description "NR Cell-DU uses NR Sector Carrier.";
            or-teiv-yext:aSide NRCellDU;
            type instance-identifier;
        }

        leaf used-by-nrCellDu {
            description "NR Sector Carrier used by NR Cell-DU.";
            or-teiv-yext:bSide NRSectorCarrier;
            type instance-identifier;
        }
    }

    or-teiv-yext:biDirectionalTopologyRelationship NRSECTORCARRIER_USES_ANTENNACAPABILITY { // 0..n to 0..1

        description
            "The aSide of this relationship is an instance of the NRSectorCarrier type.
            The bSide of this relationship is an instance of the AntennaCapability type.
            The NRSectorCarrier represents the carrier that uses the AntennaCapability.
            An NRSectorCarrier instance can use only one AntennaCapability.
            An AntennaCapability instance can be used by many NRSectorCarriers.
            ";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        leaf used-antennaCapability {
            description "NR Sector Carrier uses Antenna Capability.";
            or-teiv-yext:aSide NRSectorCarrier;
            type instance-identifier;
        }

        leaf-list used-by-nrSectorCarrier {
            description "Antenna Capability used by NR Sector Carrier.";
            or-teiv-yext:bSide AntennaCapability;
            type instance-identifier;
        }
    }

    or-teiv-yext:biDirectionalTopologyRelationship SECTOR_GROUPS_NRCELLDU { // 0..1 to 0..n

        description
            "The aSide of this relationship is an instance of the Sector type.
            The bSide of this relationship is an instance of the NRCellDU type.
            The Sector represents the geographical area that groups the NRCellDUs.
            A Sector instance can group many NRCellDUs.
            An NRCellDU instance can only be grouped by one Sector.
            ";

        uses or-teiv-types:Top_Grp_Type;
        uses or-teiv-types:Origin_Entity_Mapping_Grp;
        key id;

        leaf-list grouped-nrCellDu {
            description "Sector groups NR Cell-DU.";
            or-teiv-yext:aSide Sector;
            type instance-identifier;
        }

        leaf grouped-by-sector {
            description "NR Cell-DU grouped by Sector.";
            or-teiv-yext:bSide NRCellDU;
            type instance-identifier;
        }
    }
}